October is Breast Cancer Awareness month. There are so many articles written about what foods and what type of lifestyle habits help with prevention. I have read a lot of these articles. I lost my mother to breast cancer 7 years ago. It was actually Paget Disease, a specific type of breast cancer. So in honor of her and the millions of women – and men – who have been touched by this disease, and for the many millions who hopefully will be successful in preventing this disease from personally touching them, I present a roundup of breast cancer prevention food and health tips from around the web, that will hopefully influence your heathy living and eating choices for prevention against breast cancer.
Monthly Breast Self-Exams Adult women of all ages are encouraged to perform breast self-exams at least once a month. Johns Hopkins Medical center states, “Forty percent of diagnosed breast cancers are detected by women who feel a lump, so establishing a regular breast self-exam is very important.”
Annual Mammography Screening mammography can help reduce the number of deaths from breast cancer among women ages 40 to 70.
Exercise regulary and often. Research suggests that physical activity reduces overall breast-cancer risk by about 10 percent to 30 percent. For most healthy adults, the Department of Health and Human Services recommends at least 150 minutes a week of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity weekly, plus strength-training at least twice a week. For a great strength-training regimen, see my blog post on my Female Body Breakthrough.
Avoid becoming overweight. Obesity raises the risk of breast cancer after menopause, the time of life when breast cancer most often occurs. The International Agency for Research on Cancer and the World Cancer Research Fund conclude that there is convincing evidence that being obese or overweight causes breast cancer after menopause.
Limit alcohol. The Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center reports that the more alcohol you drink, the greater your risk of developing breast cancer. If you choose to drink alcohol, they suggest that you limit yourself to no more than one drink a day.
Avoid hormone replacement therapy. Menopausal hormone therapy increases risk for breast cancer, according to the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. The Center suggests, that if you must take hormones to manage menopausal symptoms, avoid those that contain progesterone and limit their use to less than three years.
What to eat to minimize risks:
Beans Women who eat legumes at least twice a week have lower rates of developing breast cancer than those who eat beans less frequently.
Blueberries Fresh blueberries are an excellent source of antioxidants, including cancer-fighting chlorogenic acid as well as the anthocyanin pigments that give them their color
Cruciferous Vegetables Research shows that eating a diet high in cruciferous vegetables such as arugula, broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, brussel sprouts, bok choy and kale, have been proven to prevent all sorts of cancer, including breast cancer.
Green Tea: Green tea offers an excellent source of catechins, potent antioxidants. Studies have found that women who sipped green tea daily were less likely to develop breast cancer.
Mushrooms: A study published in Nutrition and Cancer in 2010 found that higher mushroom intake is associated with a lower risk of breast cancer among women who are premenopausal. Cremini, oyster and shiitake mushrooms, among others, contain antioxidants such as L-ergothioneine that may confer cancer protection.
Salmon, Sardines, Shellfish: Researchers at the University of Southern California and the National University of Singapore found that postmenopausal women who ate an average of 1.5 to 3 ounces of fish or shellfish daily were 26 percent less likely to develop breast cancer during the five years of the study than those who ate less seafood.
Spinach: Researchers from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences found that women who ate spinach more than twice a week had lower rates of breast cancer than those who rarely ate the vegetable.
What to eat when fighting breast cancer
Cruciferous vegetables: Based on data collected for the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study, a comprehensive, large-scale study of breast cancer survivors in China, it appears as though consumption patterns of cruciferous vegetables, or vegetables from the cabbage family, are directly proportional to survival rates. The breast cancer-specific mortality rate among women who consumed the most cruciferous vegetables, for instance, was as much as 62 percent less than among those who consumed the least or no cruciferous vegetables.
Flaxseed: University of Toronto researchers found that women with breast cancer who ate two tablespoons of ground flaxseed each day slowed their rate of cancer-cell growth.
Garlic: In laboratory experiments, scientists have found that allyl sulfur and other compounds in garlic slow the growth of tumor cells.